1910s

1910s, Australia, Periodicals, Phantom airships, mystery aeroplanes, and other panics

A conspiracy of boodlers

The default explanation for the Australian mystery aeroplane panic of 1918 was a conspiracy theory: they were enemy aircraft, deployed by German merchant raiders operating off the Australian coast, or perhaps flying from secret aerodromes deep in the bush. Either way they were thought to be collaborating with German spies on shore, as evidenced by […]

Ratio of articles in the British Newspaper Archive containing the phrase ‘Le Queux’ to total number of issues, 1890–1932
1900s, 1910s, 1920s, 1930s, Before 1900, Periodicals, Phantom airships, mystery aeroplanes, and other panics, Pictures, Plots and tables, Publications

Publication: ‘William Le Queux, the Zeppelin menace and the Invisible Hand’

Critical Survey has just published an early access version of my peer-reviewed article ‘William Le Queux, the Zeppelin menace and the Invisible Hand’ — that’s right, no subtitle! — here. Here’s the abstract: In contrast to William Le Queux’s pre-1914 novels about German spies and invasion, his wartime writing is much less well known. Analysis

Sea, Land and Air, February 1920, 765
1910s, 1920s, Archives, Australia, Civil aviation, Periodicals, Phantom airships, mystery aeroplanes, and other panics, Pictures

Alien airmen and will-o’-the-wisp bridges

Although the war had been over for more than a year by this point, in 1920 the editor of Sea, Land and Air issued a rather hysterical warning of the danger of foreign pilots being allowed to fly in Australia.1 The passenger-‘plane of to-day may be the bomber of to-morrow. It depends on the man

Spectators watching an aircraft's arrival
1910s, Aerial theatre, Australia, Periodicals, Pictures

Call of the clouds

Tim Sherratt pointed out this remarkable image, PRG 280/1/24/108 in the State Library of South Australia’s collection. The description reads: A large crowd of spectators packed into stands around a show ring looking up into the sky as they watch for the arrival of the local aviator Harry Butler’s aircraft. The date is given as

Australian Air Squadrons Fund leaflet
1910s, 1920s, 1930s, 1940s, Aerial theatre, After 1950, Archives, Australia, Civil aviation, Ephemera, International air force, Pictures, Tools and methods

AIR in the AJCP

This is the cover of a leaflet produced in 1916 by the Australian Air Squadrons Fund, the Australian arm of the Imperial Air Flotilla which raised funds around the British Empire for presentation ‘battle-planes’ for the Royal Flying Corps. My interest in it is not so much for its own sake, though I am struck

Brindejonc des Moulinais, Hendon, May 1913
1910s, Aerial theatre, Books, Periodicals, Phantom airships, mystery aeroplanes, and other panics

The airship non-panic of Whitsun 1914

According to David Oliver’s Hendon Aerodrome, International tension remained high during the Whitsun weekend [30-31 May] of 1914, when the country was plunged into a Zeppelin scare that resulted in severe civil flying restrictions.1 As I’ve never come across this mystery aircraft panic before — a not unknown occurrence! — I naturally got very excited,

Longmont Daily Times, 4 December 1926, p. 4
1900s, 1910s, 1920s, Before 1900, Film, Periodicals, Pictures

Gospel airships, heroic hearts and holy scriptures

Proselytisers are famously early adopters of communications technology (see: the Gutenberg Bible). It shouldn’t be surprising that missionaries were intrigued by the development of aviation: a Baptist minister, Reverend F. W. Boreham, even claimed that It was with a view to winging the Gospel to the uttermost ends of the eaxth that the first airman

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