In my reprisals paper abstract, I said that It is often argued that there was little enthusiasm in Britain for reprisals against German cities in retaliation for the Blitz, unlike the First World War. This is a historiographical claim. If I don’t want to be accused of using weasel words or attacking strawmen, it’s one […]
I’ve now finished my (somewhat piecemeal) post-blogging of the Blitz. It’s time to step back and see if there is anything to made of the whole thing. I’ll start with the things I wish I’d done differently. I had intended to use a greater diversity of sources, especially the Popular Newspapers during World War II
Hitler is on the move again! Yesterday, German airborne forces attacked Crete. According to the Manchester Guardian (5), Churchill informed the House of Commons of this news last evening, but his information was dated 3pm. However, ‘at noon the situation was reported to be in hand’. The attack began early in the morning with intense
For the first time in a while, The Times and the Manchester Guardian differ in their lead stories. The latter (above, 5) focuses mainly on the surrender of seven thousand Italian soldiers in northern Abyssinia, but also notes a repulse of German armoured columns near Sollum and a new RAF attack on Vichy aerodromes in
There is a lot going on in the Mediterranean and African theatres at the moment. The big news, as reported here by The Times, is that Italian forces in northern Abyssinia have asked for surrender terms (4). They, along with the Duke of Aosta, Viceroy of Abyssinia, are holed up in ‘the mountain stronghold of
It’s Sunday, which means the Observer, which today leads with the situation in the Middle East (5). Vichy has said that it doesn’t consider the British bombing of its aerodromes in Syria to be ‘acts of aggression’ (though it’s hard to see what else it could be). In any case there are many things which
Without even waiting for a response to Eden’s warning, on Thursday RAF aircraft bombed three Vichy aerodromes in Syria, as The Times reports (4). According to RAF HQ, Middle East Command: At Palmyra three Ju90s, two other German aircraft, and one Cr42 were machine-gunned. At least three of these aircraft were severely damaged and one
There have been alarming developments in the Near East, reports the Manchester Guardian today (5). Syria, a Vichy French possession, is being used as a staging post for German aeroplanes on their way to Iraq, where an anti-British coup recently took place. About thirty have already crossed Syria, it is authoritatively stated in Cairo. Their
The remarkable flight to Scotland of Rudolf Hess still dominates the headlines today, though much more so in the Manchester Guardian (5) than in The Times, it must be said. More details are emerging. It now seems that Hess was trying to meet with one specific person, the Duke of Hamilton, whose seat is at
If there was a surprising absence of speculation yesterday about the reasons behind Hess’s flight to Britain, that omission has been handsomely rectified in today’s newspapers. The Times even goes so far as to declare in its headlines that Hess, ‘essentially an idealist’, was ‘disillusioned’ (4). Why? He is believed first to have become more
