Home Fires Burning

Walter Bayes, The Underworld: Taking Cover in a Tube Station During a London Air Raid (1918) (detail)
1910s, Civil defence, Conferences and talks, Home Fires Burning, Pictures

The Underworld

My abstract for the Australian Historical Association’s 2026 conference, being held at Macquarie University from 29 June–3 July, has been accepted. My talk is entitled ‘The Underworld: Living and Dying in London’s Air Raid Shelters, 1917-1918’ and this is the abstract: London’s first significant experience of air raid shelters came not in the Blitz of

Stoke-on-Trent September 1940. A man, his wife and their nine children were in an Anderson shelter and escaped injury when their home was wrecked by a bomb.
1940s, Civil defence, Conferences and talks, Home Fires Burning, Periodicals, Pictures

Mutual aid in an air raid

In August 1940, the letter columns of the Stoke-on-Trent Evening Sentinel raged with an intense (if brief) controversy over the existence of unofficial civil defence groups known as ‘street patrols’. These were nothing to do with the national Air Raid Precautions (ARP) organisation, which among other things recruited air raid wardens to monitor and coordinate

The image presents two schematic diagrams of a dugout, labelled "Plan of Dug Out" and "Section A B." The top diagram is a top-down view showing the layout of the dugout, featuring rectangular sections with labelled areas. The entrance steps are on the right, leading to a larger central space with an emergency exit on the left. Arrows indicate the paths and functions within the space. The bottom diagram provides a cross-section view, illustrating the underground structure. It shows layers of earth and stones above the dugout, with a stairway leading down from the ground level. The dugout consists of various compartments, depicted with solid lines and labelled for dimensions.
1910s, Civil defence, Home Fires Burning, Periodicals, Pictures

Spooked

One of the fun things about historical research is finding something when you’re not looking for it. Alan Murdie, in his regular ‘Ghostwatch’ column in a recent Fortean Times, wrote the following: At Folkstone [sic], in 1917, candles in an air-raid shelter were mysteriously extinguished amid other poltergeist events. Natural gas from strata was blamed.1

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